caecum - определение. Что такое caecum
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Что (кто) такое caecum - определение

POUCH THAT IS CONSIDERED TO BE THE BEGINNING OF THE LARGE INTESTINE
Caecum; Cecal diseases; Cecal; Caecal; Coecum; Colic caeca; Cecal carcinoid tumor; Cecal carcinoid; Plyoric Cecum; Plyoric cecum; Plyoric caeca; Caecums; Cæcum; Cecums; Gastric caeca; Secum
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  • Gastric cecum of dissected [[cockroach]].  Scale bar, 2 mm.

Caecum         
·noun A cavity open at one end, as the blind end of a canal or duct.
II. Caecum ·noun The blind part of the large intestine beyond the entrance of the small intestine;
- called also the blind gut.
caecum         
['si:k?m]
(US cecum)
¦ noun (plural caeca) Anatomy a pouch connected to the junction of the small and large intestines.
Derivatives
caecal adjective
Origin
ME: from L. (intestinum) caecum 'blind (gut)', translation of Gk tuphlon enteron.
Caecums         
·pl of Caecum.

Википедия

Cecum

The cecum or caecum is a pouch within the peritoneum that is considered to be the beginning of the large intestine. It is typically located on the right side of the body (the same side of the body as the appendix, to which it is joined). The word cecum (, plural ceca ) stems from the Latin caecus meaning blind.

It receives chyme from the ileum, and connects to the ascending colon of the large intestine. It is separated from the ileum by the ileocecal valve (ICV) or Bauhin's valve. It is also separated from the colon by the cecocolic junction. While the cecum is usually intraperitoneal, the ascending colon is retroperitoneal.

In herbivores, the cecum stores food material where bacteria are able to break down the cellulose. In humans, the cecum is involved in absorption of salts and electrolytes and lubricates the solid waste that passes into the large intestine.

Примеры употребления для caecum
1. The number of the teeth fanning out in gill, a digestive organ, is two or three less and the number of the pyloric caecum is three or four more than the river char.
2. According to the October 2004 agreement governing U.S. beef exports to Japan, such products may not contain any "specified risk materials ... including bovine heads (except for tongues and cheek meat, but including tonsils), spinal cords, distal ileum (two meters from connection to caecum), vertebral column (excluding the transverse processes of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, the wings of the sacrum and the vertebrae of the tail) of all ages." (See related article.) "I know it‘s a great point of sensitivity in Japan," the deputy secretary said, adding the U.S.